-Jabin
I: Jabin is the name of two kings of Hazor:.Joshua
11:1-13; Judges 4:2,3. The
name Jabin means,
discerner,
wise.
Jabin I was a powerful king
in the time of Joshua,
at Hazor in the north of Canaan
in northern Palestine
near lake Merom, where the battle was fought, who, with northern confederate
kings raised an enormous
army to defeat ancient.Israel.
Here for the first time the Israelites encountered the iron chariots and
horses of the Canaanites.
So large was the army, it
was 'as great as all the sand on the seashore'. Jabin allied with the northern
kings, Jobab of Madon, the kings of Shimron, Achshaph, etc., who were north
of the mountains of Naphtali and in the Arabah, south of Chinneroth, i.e.
the Ghor, south of the sea of Galilee.(map),
etc.
But, the league
which he organized to crush Israel only made his own ruin more complete,
once God
intervened:.Joshua
11:1-7. Thus,
early in the history of Israel the kings of the south and the north.(Daniel
11).appear
on the scene and perish. Hazor was rebuilt in the interval
between Jabin I and Jabin II.
Jabin II threw off Israel's
yoke
and oppressed Israel. Their previous oppressors, the kings of Mesopotamia
and Moab,
Chushan
Rishathaim and Eglon,
were outside, not within the promised land, as Jabin II was. Why
was Israel constantly
oppressed?
-Jabin
II:
B.C.E.
1300. The king of Hazor, called
"the king of Canaan" overpowered the Israelites of the north one hundred
and sixty years after Joshua's death in the times of Jabin
I and for twenty years held them in painful subjection.
Jabin II's general named
Sisera was defeated by Deborah and Barak and their army of ten thousand.."For
20 years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel",.until
their."cry unto
God".brought
a deliverer, the great lady Deborah and her friend Barak:.Judges
4:3-6. Other great ladies. The whole
population were paralyzed with fear and gave way to hopeless despondency:.Judges
5:6-9.
Deborah and Barak aroused
the national spirit and gathered together ten thousand men, gaining a great
and decisive victory over Jabin II in the plain of Esdraelon:.Judges
4:10-16. This was the first great victory Israel had gained since the
days of Joshua. They never needed to fight another battle with the Canaanites:.Judges
5:31.
-Joab:
He was son of Zeruiah, David's
sister and brother of Abishai and Asahel and was the commander of David's
army during almost the whole of his reign:.2Samuel
8:15,16.
He was a complex
man as you will see, yet
he was a valiant
warrior and an able general and his great influence on public affairs was
often exerted for good, but he was impulsive
and showed it by a 'killing and move on' attitude,
rather than a 'save and help him to live' attitude:.2Samuel
18:5-17.
He was loyal
to and dedicatedto
helping David, albeit,
by following mostly his impetuous
thinking on matters where he wasn't told specifically
how to handle them, such as his killing of David's son Absalom
who was in revolt against his father. But Joab wasn't out for self-glory:.2Samuel
12:26-29.
Joab was imperious,
revengeful
and could be unscrupulous.
He treacherously.slew
Abner.(2Samuel
3:20-39).and
his cousin Amasa:.2Samuel
20:9,10.
Note also his bearing
towards David:.2Samuel
19:1-6. Note his connivance
with David in the matter of Uriah:.2Samuel
11:5,14-17. Note his slaying of Absalom, David's son:.2Samuel
18:9,10,14,15. Note also his conspiring
with Adonijah, another of David's sons, against the divinely appointed
heir to the throne:.1Kings
1:7-9.
No doubt at this time, seeing
David being of old age, Joab, being the selfish opportunist
that he was, wanted to secure his future and saw his best chance for this
with Adonijah and not with Solomon.
Solomon reigned. David made
sure of that:.1Kings
2:1-3,5; 2:10-12.
Solomon then ordered Joab
to be put to death:.1Kings
2:28-34.
-Joppa:
Comprised with Easton's
Bible Dictionary: the name Joppa means beauty, It's a town in the
portion of the area where the tribe of
Dan was. Joppo is also called Japho. It is situated on a sandy promontory
between Caesarea
and Gaza and at a distance of 30 miles north-west from Jerusalem.
It is one of the oldest towns in Asia. It was and still is the chief seaport
of Judea.(map).
It was never wrested
from the Phoenicians. It became
a Jewish town only in B.C.E.
the second century. It was from this port that Jonah."took
ship to flee from the presence of the Lord":.Jonah
1:1-3). To this place also the wood cut in Lebanon by Hiram's men for
Solomon
was brought in floats:.2Chronicles
2:16. And here the material for the building of the second temple was
also landed:.Ezra
3:7.
At Joppa, in the house of
Simon the tanner, Peter
resided many days:.Acts
9:36-43. Joppa bears the modern name of Jaffa. Joppa has been often
overthrown, sacked, pillaged, burned and rebuilt. Its present population
is said to be about 16,000. It was taken by the French under Napoleon in
1799 A.D., who
gave orders for the massacre here of 4,000 prisoners. It is connected with
Jerusalem by the only carriage road that exists in the country and also
by a railway completed in 1892. It is noticed on monuments B.C.E. 1600-1300
and was attacked by Sennacharib B.C.E.
702.