mania.noun,.plural.manias
an excessively intense enthusiasm, interest or
desire; a craze (a mania for neatness)
Psychiatry: manifestation
of what's called manic/mania depressive illness, characterized
by profuse and rapidly changing
ideas, exaggerated gaiety and excessive physical activity; violent abnormal
behavior; insanity
Mania, abnormal mental state characterized by an
elevated or irritable mood, exaggerated self-importance, racing thoughts
and hyperactivity. People with mania typically feel intoxicated with themselves
and with life. They may display an indiscriminate enthusiasm for manipulating
people, spending money and pursuing unbridled
sexual adventure at any cost. Manic people may also display impatience
or hostility toward other people. If frustrated, they may physically abuse
their friends, children or spouse. If the addiction keeps you going, it's
the
demon behind you pushing it.
Mania has many other characteristics. People with
mania often have inflated self esteem and self confidence and assume they
have more wit, courage, imagination and artistry than everyone else. Severe
mania may include delusions of grandeur, such as the belief that one is
chosen by God for a special mission-(such
as God's avenger with a purpose to be self important through acts of violence
toward others or even murder).--
Mania typically involves a decreased need for sleep,
so manic-(resembling mania)-people
often wake up early in a highly energized state. Mania makes people extremely
talkative. Their loud, rapid fire speech sometimes continues unabated without
regard for others. Mania also involves a flight of ideas, racing thoughts
that cause speech to go off in many different directions. People in a manic
state become easily distracted by irrelevant sights, sounds or ideas, which
further disrupts thinking and speech.
People with mania may also devise grandiose plans
or engage in reckless self indulgence. For example, they may invest indiscriminately
in risky projects, get involved in many different social activities, flirt
to the point of indecency and intrude in other people's private lives to
the point of being obnoxious.
Manic people display many signs of impaired judgment and self destructive
behavior. These signs include taking airplane trips all over the country,
gambling to excess, buying outrageously expensive gifts, engaging in reckless
sexual behavior and abusing alcohol or other drugs.
Most people who experience episodes of mania also
experience spells of severe depression. This
pattern of mood swings between mania and depression defines a mental illness
known as bipolar disorder, also called manic depressive illness. In bipolar
disorder, episodes of mania usually begin abruptly and last from several
weeks to several months. Mild
manic episodes can last a year or more. Depression may follow immediately
or begin after a period of relatively normal functioning. Manic episodes
may require hospitalization because of impaired social behavior or the
presence of psychotic.symptoms.
Mania may result from other conditions besides
bipolar disorder. Medical conditions, such as a brain tumor
or an overactive thyroid gland, can cause manic symptoms. Certain medications,
such as steroids and antidepressants, can also cause mania..Microsoft®
Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All
rights reserved.
maniacal.also.maniac.adjective
suggestive
of or afflicted
with insanity
(a maniacal frenzy);
characterized
by excessive
excitement (a maniacal interest in gambling or sex)
maniacally.adverb
malediction.noun,.plural.maledictions
calling a curse
upon someone or something; slander
maledictory.adjective
malevolent.adjective
having or exhibiting ill
will; malevolent
beings from under the Earth; wishing harm to others; malicious;
having an
evil
or harmful.influence
malevolently.adverb
malevolence.noun,.plural.malevolences
the quality
or state
of being malevolent; malicious
behavior
maleficent.adjective
harmful or evil
in intent
or effect
malefic.adjective
having or exerting a malignant
influence; evil; malicious;
of being disposed
to evil; intense.ill
will; showing great malevolence; opposite
of malignant is benignity; a
malignant state;
progressive
and resistant to treatment and
tending
to cause death
malignant.adjective
showing great malevolence;
disposed
to do evil; highly injurious;
pernicious
malignantly.adverb
malignancy.noun,.plural.malignancies
the state
or quality
of being malignant, such as a malignant tumor
malignance.noun,.plural.malignances
Middle Ages
period in Europe dating from the collapse of the
Roman
Empire in the West, around the 5th century A.D.,
to the 15th century (see 'Rome, History of' in Encarta or Encyclopedia
Britannica).Microsoft®
Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All
rights reserved.
medieval.also
spelt mediaeval.adjective
relating or belonging to the Middle
Ages; unenlightened
(governments with a medieval attitude toward progress in free energy technologies;
corporations with a mediaeval (media evil, which the present worldwide
media is) approach disallowing employees from ownership and control while
keeping ownership and control in hands of those not working for the corporation,
such as shareholders who do not work at the corporation, but in
Brazil that is changing)
medievally.adverb
mud.noun,.plural.muds
wet, sticky, soft Earth, as on the banks of a
river (muds from different rivers have their own particular.compositions);
when used metaphorically,
slanderous
or defamatory charges or comments (slinging mud at his opponent)
mud, mudded,
mudding,
muds.transitive
verbs
to cover or spatter
with or as if with mud
muddy, muddier,
muddiest.adjectives
full of or covered with mud; not bright or pure
(muddy colored water); not clear; cloudy, as with sediment
(muddy coffee); lackluster;
dull
(a muddy complexion);
confused
or vague (muddy thinking)
muddy, muddied,
muddying,
muddies.transitive
verbs
to make dirty or muddy; to make dull or cloudy;
to make obscure or confused
muddily.adverb
muddiness.noun
muddle,
muddled,
muddling,
muddles.verbs
transitive verb use.to
make turbid or muddy; to mix confusedly;
jumble;
to confuse
or befuddle
the mind; to confuse;
to mismanage or bungle
intransitive
verb use.to think, act or proceed
in a confused or aimless manner (muddled his way through school)
muddle.noun,.plural.muddles
a disordered condition; a mess or jumble; mental
confusion
muddle through.phrasal
verb
to push on to a favorable outcome in a disorganized
way
muddler.noun,.plural.muddlers
muddle-headed.adjective
mentally confused; inept;
blundering
muddle-headedness.noun
meek,
meeker,
meekest.adjectives
showing patience
and humility; gentle
in manner and mind;
easily imposed
on; submissive;
compliant
(ancient.Moses
was listed at the time way back then, as the meekest person on Earth:.Numbers
12:3)
meekly.adverb
meekness.noun,.plural.meeknesses
the feeling of patient
submissive humbleness;
submission;
a disposition
to be patient and long-suffering;
deference;
forbearance;
gentleness
(she had a beautiful gentleness of spirit); humbleness (as ancient.Job
learned); humility; lowliness as compared
to hubris;
mildness, not severe in manner);
modesty;
patience;
peacefulness;
resignation;
acquiescence;
compliance
makeshift.noun,.plural.makeshifts
a temporary or expedient
substitute for something else; a stopgap
makeshift.adjective
suitable as a temporary or expedient substitute
(used a rock as a makeshift hammer)
marvelous.adjective
causing wonder
or astonishment; supernatural;
of the highest or best kind or quality; first-rate (has a marvelous collection
of rare books)
marvelously.adverb
marvelousness.noun,.plural.marvelousnesses
moratorium.noun,.plural.moratoriums.or.moratoria
a suspension of an ongoing or planned activity
(a moratorium on the further development of suburbs)
meter.noun,.plural.meters
the measured arrangement of words in poetry, as
by accentual.rhythm,
syllabic.quantity
or the number of syllables in a line; a particular
arrangement of words in poetry;
the rhythmic pattern of a stanza
Music:.division
into measures or bars; a specific rhythm determined by the number of beats
and the time value assigned to each note in a measure
metrical.adjective
of,
relating
to or composed
in poetic.meter
(metrical verse;
five metrical units in a line)
metrically.adverb
metric.adjective
of or relating to the meter or the metric system
(from the French, meter)
metric.noun
a standard of measurement; in mathematics,
a geometric.function.defined
for a coordinate.system
such that the distance between any two points in that system may be determined
from their coordinates
metric.adjective
of or relating to distance
metrics.noun
the use or study of metrical structures
in verse;
prosody
meter.noun,.plural.meters
an international standard unit of length, approximately
equivalent to 39.37 inches; it was redefined in 1983 as the distance traveled
by light in a vacuum as 1/299,792,458 of the distance light travels in
one second
metrical.adjective
of,
relating
to measurement
metrically.adverb
meter.noun,.plural.meters
any of various devices designed to measure time,
distance, speed or intensity or indicate and record or regulate the amount
or volume, as of the flow of a gas or an electric current
meter, metered,
metering,
meters.transitive
verbs
to measure with a meter (meter a flow of water);
to supply in a measured or regulated amount (metered the gasoline to each
vehicle)
mahatma.noun
in India and Tibet, one of a class of persons
venerated
for great knowledge and love of humanity; used as a title of respect for
an individual renowned for spirituality and high-mindedness (high
consciousness)
monoculture.noun,.plural.monocultures
the horrendous.practice
of turning fertile land into desert
by cultivation of a single
crop
on a farm; a single, homogeneous.culture
without diversity (communism
and its types under names that sound like there's people freedom)
monocultural.adjective
misinform, misinformed,
misinforming,
misinforms.transitive
verbs
to provide with incorrect information; disinformation
misinformant or misinformer,
misinformation.nouns
mechanism.noun,.plural.mechanisms
in a machine
or piece of equipment,
a mechanism is a part,
often.consisting
of a set
of smaller parts, which performs a particular
function, such as the locking mechanism; a machine or mechanical.appliance;
the arrangement of connected parts in a machine; a system
of parts that operate
or interact
like those of a machine (the mechanism of the solar
system); an instrument
or a process,
physical or mental, by which something is done or comes into being (the
mind's mechanism for learning); a habitual
manner of acting
to achieve
a purpose
(airlines have a mechanism of maintenance to ensure safe travel of their
planes through the sky); in biology,
the involuntary
and consistent
response of an organism to a given stimulus;
in psychology,
a usually unconscious mental and emotional pattern that dominates
behavior in a given situation or environment (a defense mechanism); the
sequence
of steps in a chemical.reaction;
in philosophy,
the doctrine
that all natural phenomena
are explicable by material
causes and mechanical principles
mechanize,
mechanized,
mechanizing,
mechanizes.transitive
verbs
to equip
with machinery (most factories
are today mechanized for efficiency);
to produce by or as if by machines
mechanization.noun,.plural.mechanizations
mechanizer.noun,.plural.mechanizers
mechanical.adjective
of
or relating
to machines
or tools (mechanical skill);
operated or produced by a mechanism or machine (a mechanical toy dog);
of,
relating.to.or.governed
by mechanics; performed or performing in an
impersonal
or machinelike manner;
automatic
(a droning,
mechanical delivery of the speech, which was boring);
relating to, produced by or dominated
by physical forces (the mechanical aspect
of trumpet playing); mechanistic; of or relating to manual labor, its tools
and its skills
mechanically.adverb
mechanicalness.noun
mechanical.noun
in printing, a layout consisting of type proofs,
artwork or both, exactly positioned and prepared for making an offset or
other printing plate
mechanic.noun,.plural.mechanics
a worker skilled in making, using or repairing
machines, vehicles and tools
mechanic.adjective
(he's taking a mechanic's course)
machination.noun,.plural.machinations
secret and complicated
plans, especially to gain power (the political
machinations that brought
and maintain
power);
the act of plotting;
a crafty.scheme
or cunning
design for the accomplishment
of a sinister
end; conspiracy
machinate, machinated,
machinating,
machinates.verbs
transitive verb use.to
devise (a plot)
intransitive verb use.to
engage
in plotting;
to design; contrive
machinator.noun,.plural.machinators
master, mastered,
mastering,
masters.transitive
verbs
to make oneself a master of (mastered the language
in a year's study; Nikola Tesla was
a master at inventing things);
to overcome or defeat (mastered an addiction);
to produce a master audio recording for (the main recording was mastered
from which many copies would be made); to be the master of
master.noun,.plural.masters
one whose teachings or doctrines are accepted
by followers; the man who serves as the head of a household; an expert
(a master of three languages); used as a form of address for a man; mister;
an original, especially an original audio recording, from which copies
can be madeone that has control over another or others; one who holds a
master's degree; an artist or a performer of great and exemplary.skill;
an old master; a worker qualified to teach apprentices to carry on the
craft independently; a male teacher, schoolmaster or tutor; the owner of
a slave or an animal; one who has control over or ownership of something
(the master of a large tea plantation; the masters of the people of a nations);
the captain of a merchant ship, also called master mariner
master.adjective
of, relating
to or characteristic
of a master; principal
or predominant.(a
master plot
for a set
of 3 movies); controlling all other parts of a mechanism
(a master switch); being an original from which copies are made; highly
skilled or proficient
(a master thesis;
a master of ceremonies)
master of ceremonies.noun,.plural.masters
of ceremonies
a person who acts as host
at a formal.event,
making the welcoming speech and introducing
other speakers; a performer who conducts
a program
of varied.entertainment
by introducing other performers to the audience
master's degree.noun,.plural.master's
degrees
an academic.degree.conferred
by a college or university
upon those who complete at least one year of prescribed.study
beyond the bachelor's degree
masterly.adjective
having or showing the knowledge or skill
of a master; masterful masterly.adverb
with the skill of a master
masterliness.noun
masterful.adjective
given to playing the master; fit
to command;
revealing
mastery or skill; expert (a masterful technique
in moviemaking; she applied her masterful ways in being a stay at home
mom)
masterfully.adverb
masterfulness.noun
(the masterfulness of her craftmaking was evident
in all she took on to accomplish)
mastery.noun,.plural.masteries
possession
of consummate
skill (mastery of the seas); full command of a subject of study (her mastery
of mathematics impressed
the professors)
multiplet.noun,.plural.multiplets
Physics:.a
spectral
line having more than one component,
representing.slight.variations
in the energy states characteristic
of an atom;
any of several classes or groupings of subatomic
particles, such as the nucleon,
that are similar in most properties but different in electric charge
Abraham Maslow.1908-1970
American psychologist
and a founder of humanistic psychology who developed a hierarchical
model of human motivation (enlightenment = self-actualization), in which
a higher need, ultimately that for
self-actualization,
is expressed only after lower needs are fulfilled. He said."Self-actualization
is
just learning to be independent
of the good opinions of other people.".Another
quote of his.
Emperor Marcus Aurelius
Antonius
wrote Meditations, a classic work of stoicism
He ruled the Roman Empire from 161 to 180. His
reign was marked by epidemics and frequent wars along the empire's frontiers.
A champion of the poor, Marcus Aurelius reduced the tax burden while founding
schools, hospitals and orphanages. A Stoic, Marcus Aurelius believed that
a moral life leads to tranquility and that moderation and acceptance improve
the quality of one's life. Microsoft®
Encarta® Encyclopedia 99. © 1993-1998 Microsoft Corporation. All
rights reserved.